Albertosaurus was a large theropod dinosaur that lived during the Late Cretaceous period, around 70 million years ago, in what is now western North America. A close relative of Tyrannosaurus rex, Albertosaurus belonged to the same family—Tyrannosauridae—but was slightly smaller and more lightly built. It measured up to 30 feet (9 meters) in length and weighed around 2 tons, making it a swift and deadly predator.
With sharp serrated teeth, strong jaws, and keen senses, Albertosaurus was built for hunting. Its long legs and lighter frame suggest it was faster than T. rex, possibly relying on speed and ambush tactics to catch prey like hadrosaurs. Fossil sites have revealed multiple individuals buried together, hinting at the possibility of pack behavior—an unusual trait among large carnivorous dinosaurs.
Albertosaurus played a crucial role in its ecosystem as an apex predator and continues to be a key species for understanding tyrannosaur evolution and behavior.
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