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Included File Formats
This model is provided in 14 widely supported formats, ensuring maximum compatibility:
• - FBX (.fbx) – Standard format for most 3D software and pipelines
• - OBJ + MTL (.obj, .mtl) – Wavefront format, widely used and compatible
• - STL (.stl) – Exported mesh geometry; may be suitable for 3D printing with adjustments
• - STEP (.step, .stp) – CAD format using NURBS surfaces
• - IGES (.iges, .igs) – Common format for CAD/CAM and engineering workflows (NURBS)
• - SAT (.sat) – ACIS solid model format (NURBS)
• - DAE (.dae) – Collada format for 3D applications and animations
• - glTF (.glb) – Modern, lightweight format for web, AR, and real-time engines
• - 3DS (.3ds) – Legacy format with broad software support
• - 3ds Max (.max) – Provided for 3ds Max users
• - Blender (.blend) – Provided for Blender users
• - SketchUp (.skp) – Compatible with all SketchUp versions
• - AutoCAD (.dwg) – Suitable for technical and architectural workflows
• - Rhino (.3dm) – Provided for Rhino users

Model Info
• - All files are checked and tested for integrity and correct content
• - Geometry uses real-world scale; model resolution varies depending on the product (high or low poly)
• • - Scene setup and mesh structure may vary depending on model complexity
• - Rendered using Luxion KeyShot
• - Affordable price with professional detailing

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More Information About 3D Model :
The Large Scale Soilless Crop Dutch Bucket Hydroponic Plant System, often referred to interchangeably as the Bato Bucket System (BBS), is a highly efficient, recirculating hydroponic cultivation methodology designed primarily for indeterminate crops, vining vegetables, and plants requiring extensive root zones and robust physical support. This system is a critical component of Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) operations prioritizing commercial yield and resource conservation.

The Dutch Bucket system utilizes individual, modular containers (the buckets) linked to a common, closed-loop nutrient delivery and drainage infrastructure. Although commonly called Dutch Buckets due to their origin and widespread use in the Netherlands, the specific containers are patented designs known as Bato buckets, characterized by a specific shape and a strategically placed internal siphon or elbow fitting.

In contrast to systems like Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) or Deep Water Culture (DWC), the Dutch Bucket approach employs an inert, porous substrate (such as perlite, coco coir, rockwool, or clay pebbles) within each container. This medium provides structural support and essential aeration, mimicking the function of soil but offering none of its nutritional components.

The BBS operates on a drip-feed, top-down irrigation cycle. A submersible pump draws a tailored nutrient solution (NS) from a central reservoir. The NS is then delivered to each individual bucket via a network of main supply lines, micro-tubes, and individual drip emitters. The frequency and duration of these irrigation cycles are precisely controlled by timers, typically programmed for multiple short bursts throughout the day to ensure consistent hydration and oxygen delivery to the root mass.

The defining characteristic of the Dutch Bucket system is its drainage mechanism. Each bucket is fitted with a specialized elbow or siphon drain, situated approximately one to two inches from the base of the bucket. This placement achieves two primary functions:

1. Recirculation: Excess nutrient solution drains out of the bucket and into a common return gutter or drainage pipe, preventing waterlogging of the substrate. This reclaimed solution flows back to the main reservoir for sanitization, re-oxygenation, and rebalancing of pH (potential hydrogen) and Electrical Conductivity (EC).
   
2. Perched Water Table: The slight elevation of the drain outlet ensures a small, shallow reservoir of nutrient solution remains at the base of the bucket, preventing the substrate from completely drying out between irrigation cycles and providing a buffer zone for roots.
   
   ### Large-Scale Implementation and Advantages
   
   For large-scale commercial operations, the BBS offers significant advantages, particularly when cultivating crops that require extensive vertical trellising or long maturation periods, such as tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum), cucumbers (Cucumis sativus), eggplants (Solanum melongena), and various peppers (Capsicum spp.).
   
   The modular design allows for flexible spacing and high density without interconnecting the root zones, minimizing the risk of rapid disease spread across the entire facility. Furthermore, the system’s high-drainage design provides superior control over root zone moisture content, reducing the incidence of root rot and providing optimal oxygen diffusion (aeration). The recirculating nature results in exceptional Water Use Efficiency (WUE), significantly lowering water and nutrient consumption compared to traditional open-field agriculture or non-recirculating hydroponic methods.
   
   KEYWORDS: Bato Bucket, Recirculating Hydroponics, Soilless Cultivation, Controlled Environment Agriculture, Drip Irrigation, Perlite, Coco Coir, Nutrient Solution, Siphon Drain, High-Wire Crops, Commercial Farming, Water Use Efficiency, Substrate Culture, Indeterminate Plants, Root Zone Management, EC Monitoring, pH Control, Greenhouse Technology, Modular System, Tomatoes, Cucumbers, Peppers, CEA, Fertigation, Closed-Loop System, Aeration, Drain-to-Waste (Hybrid), Dutch Bucket System, Root Rot Prevention, Hydroponic Substrate.