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Here’s a 3D model description of coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2):
Shape: The virus is roughly spherical.
Surface: Covered with distinctive spike (S) glycoproteins that stick out like club-shaped projections. These give the virus its crown or corona-like appearance.
Size: About 80–120 nanometers in diameter (not visible to the naked eye, only under an electron microscope).
Structure Details:
Spike proteins (S): Tall protrusions responsible for attaching to host cells.
Envelope (E): A lipid bilayer that surrounds the viral RNA genome.
Membrane proteins (M): Embedded in the envelope, helping maintain the virus’s shape.
Nucleocapsid (N): Protein shell inside the envelope that holds and protects the RNA.
In a 3D model, the virus typically appears as a ball with red spikes protruding outward, while the inner layer shows the RNA genome wrapped with nucleocapsid proteins.
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