The rotary phone model is meticulously crafted in Autodesk Maya, combining both hard surface and organic modeling techniques. The phone's body is constructed using polygonal modeling, with smooth curves and precise details to replicate the iconic retro shape of a classic rotary phone.the rotary phone undergoes a detailed texturing process in Substance Painter. The rotary dial’s metal components are assigned a brushed steel texture, with realistic reflections and scratches that highlight its age and use. The finger stop, along with the buttons on the rotary dial, is detailed with subtle weathering effects, making each part appear used over time.Once the texturing is completed, the model is exported to Marmoset Toolbag for real-time rendering. The rotary phone is set up in an environment with a soft, retro aesthetic, using high-quality lighting setups to showcase its intricate details. Marmoset’s real-time renderer allows for accurate and lifelike shadows, reflections, and highlights, particularly on the glossy plastic surface of the receiver and the metallic components of the rotary dial.

A combination of baked lighting and dynamic light sources is used to highlight the phone’s form and texture. The final render emphasizes the phone’s vintage aesthetic, with an ambient light that enhances the subtle imperfections of the model. The final images capture the essence of the rotary phone’s nostalgia and history, bringing the classic design to life in stunning detail