Conceptual sculpture is a genre of contemporary art that emphasizes the conceptual aspect of the artwork, rather than its physical form or aesthetic qualities. The focus is on the ideas behind the artwork, which are often abstract or philosophical in nature. Conceptual sculptors often employ a variety of materials and techniques, from found objects and industrial materials to cutting-edge technology and digital media, to express their ideas.

One defining characteristic of conceptual sculpture is its emphasis on the viewer's engagement with the artwork. Rather than creating an object to be admired or contemplated from a distance, conceptual sculpture often requires active participation or interaction from the viewer to fully appreciate its meaning.

Conceptual sculpture can also be used as a tool for social or political commentary, addressing issues such as identity, power dynamics, and cultural norms. By challenging conventional ideas and expectations, conceptual sculpture invites viewers to question their own assumptions and perspectives, making it a powerful medium for intellectual and emotional exploration.