Medieval ottoman sultan war tent ................................... ............................
you can replace it with cinema 4d file. .............................
Medieval ottoman sultan war tent ................................... ............................
you can replace it with cinema 4d file. ..................... Two Ottoman tents (Turkish: čadır, Persian: khema) exhibited in this collection impressively illustrate Ottoman craftsmanship and traditional tent art. Tents have always been a consistent part of Ottoman culture. The roots date back to the time when the Ottomans were nomads. This type of tent survives in the form of the yurt used until today by nomadic people in middle and central ..........................
Asia. A yurt consists of criss-crossed wooden lattices arranged in a circle. Rafters connect the lattices to the roof ring for overall stabilisation. Bands wrapped around the outside prevent the rafters from pressing the lattices to opening further. This basic trellis construction is subsequently covered with materials like canvas, felt, animals’ skins or furs. Over the years the Ottomans developed a variety of forms, adapted in size, decoration and preciousness to the status of the owner of the tent and to its intended use: courtly, socio cultural or for military purposes). ....................................
very close to the real ottoman war sultan tent ......................................
The fragment of a twin-support tent (approx. 2x5m) exhibited in the museum consists of red cotton and shows a simple popular application technique. The individual forms of its decoration were cut out of textiles piece by piece and stitched onto the support. The round tent (approx. 7x12,6m) shows a more elaborate decoration. From this one can deduct that it must have been used by a high-ranking person. The inner walls are covered with red cloth and show an overall decoration effectuated by means of silk threats: a surrounding decorative arcade contains vases with various flowers which are placed between the columns; similar motifs appear are above the tent walls. Remarkable characteristics of this tent are not only the use of silk and in some areas also gold-plated leather but also the special border seam covered in turn with silk threats. Due to its size and ingenious execution this state tent is unique and without a match in European collections
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The Ottoman Empire was founded circa 1299 by Osman I as a small beylik in northwestern Asia Minor just south of the Byzantine capital Constantinople. The Ottomans first crossed into Europe in 1352, establishing a permanent settlement at Çimpe Castle on the Dardanelles in 1354 and moving their capital to Edirne (Adrianople) in 1369. At the same time, the numerous small Turkic states in Asia Minor were assimilated into the budding Ottoman sultanate through conquest or declarations of allegiance.
As Sultan Mehmed II conquered Constantinople (today named Istanbul) in 1453, the state grew into a mighty empire, expanding deep into Europe, northern Africa and the Middle East. With most of the Balkans under Ottoman rule by the mid-16th century, Ottoman territory increased exponentially under Sultan Selim I, who assumed the Caliphate in 1517 as the Ottomans turned east and conquered western Arabia, Egypt, Mesopotamia and the Levant, among other territories. Within the next few decades, much of the North African coast (except Morocco) became part of the Ottoman realm.
The empire expanded significantly under Suleiman the Magnificent in the 16th century, when it stretched from the Persian Gulf in the east to Algeria in the west, and from Yemen in the south to Hungary and parts of Ukraine in the north. According to the long-standing, but now controversial, Ottoman decline thesis, Suleiman's reign was the zenith of the Ottoman classical period, during which Ottoman culture, arts, and political influence flourished. The empire reached its maximum territorial extent in 1683, on the eve of the Battle of Vienna.
From 1699 onwards, the Ottoman Empire began to lose territory over the course of the next two centuries due to internal stagnation, costly defensive wars, European colonialism, and nationalist revolts among its multiethnic subjects. In any case, decline was evident to the empire's leaders by the early 19th century, and numerous administrative reforms were implemented in an attempt to forestall the decline of the empire, with varying degrees of success. The gradual weakening of the Ottoman Empire gave rise to the Eastern Question in the mid-19th century.
The empire came to an end in the aftermath of its defeat in World War I, when its remaining territory was partitioned by the Allies. The sultanate was officially abolished by the Government of the Turkish Grand National Assembly in Ankara on 1 November 1922 following the Turkish War of Independence. Throughout its more than 600 years of existence, the Ottoman Empire has left a profound legacy in the Middle East and Southeast Europe, as can be seen in the customs, culture, and cuisine of the various countries that were once part of its realm
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